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                  <div name="text"><span>Intrinsic Motivation</span></div>
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              <p><br></p>
              <p><span
                  style="letter-spacing: 2px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-size: 28px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Intrinsic
                  Motivation</span></p>
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                        style="font-size: 20px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Human activities that are
                        intrinsically motivated are those that provide satisfaction of 'the innate needs for comptence,
                        autonomy, and relatedness'(Ryan &amp; Deci, 2000,P56). In this sense, apart from perceived
                        competence, peope must 'experience their behaviour to be self-determined if intrinsic motivation
                        is to be &nbsp;maintained or enhanced'(P58)</span></p>
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                    <section class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">
                      <p><span style="font-size: 28px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Motivate with
                          Games</span></p>
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                <p
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                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">To motivate unwilling
                    students, the teacher can change their instructions and apply some techniques to arouse students'
                    intrinsic motivation.&nbsp;</span></p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: left; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: DengXian;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Many researchers recognize
                    that games help and motivate students to engage in learning. Piaget and Vygotsky innovated the study
                    of play and games in learning. They found out that they are helpful for students' development and
                    can be applied in multiplicate disciplines and educational contexts. (Von &amp; Alaswad
                    2016)&nbsp;Combining learning content with fun games is an impactful technique to motivate unwilling
                    students.&nbsp;Teachers can design a game that suitable for their students to achieve the goal of
                    learning while motivating students to engage in the game.</span></p>
                <p><br></p>
              </section>
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        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94900">
          <section style="width: 100%;" data-width="100%">
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe; margin-bottom: -12px;margin-left: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm"
                data-ratio="0.2708333333333333" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm">
            </section>
            <section style="border: 1px solid #297ca0; color: #333333; box-sizing: border-box;">
              <section
                style="font-size: 14px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; padding: 1.5em 1em 1em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"
                class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">
                <p
                  style="text-align: left; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: DengXian;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Here is an example of applying a
                    game in English class.</span></p>
                <div style="margin:0 auto;width:510px">
                  <iframe height=498 width=510 src='http://player.youku.com/embed/XNTg3MjQwMTAw'
                    frameborder=0 'allowfullscreen'></iframe>
                </div>
                <p><br></p>
              </section>
            </section>
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe;float: right; margin-top: -15px;margin-right: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY="
                data-ratio="0.28125" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY=">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94900">
          <section style="width: 100%;" data-width="100%">
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe; margin-bottom: -12px;margin-left: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm"
                data-ratio="0.2708333333333333" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm">
            </section>
            <section style="border: 1px solid rgb(41, 124, 160); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); box-sizing: border-box;">
              <section
                style="font-size: 14px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; padding: 1.5em 1em 1em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"
                class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">
                <p><span
                    style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">All
                    kids at this age love playing games. In this video, the Total Physical Responses game is easy for
                    the level of these kids to play. Playing music when doing this game, it provides an interesting and
                    relax environment. Students are willing to follow the instructions and enjoy this activity. The
                    movements acted by the teacher can attract students’ attention and arouse the desire from their
                    inside to do like her. This game applied in teaching body parts requires all students to move and
                    follow the instructor together. Besides, there is no competition and every student is free to
                    act.&nbsp;</span></p>
              </section>
            </section>
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe;float: right; margin-top: -15px;margin-right: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY="
                data-ratio="0.28125" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY=">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p style="text-align: left; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: DengXian;">
          <br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="95157">
          <section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items:center;">
            <section
              style="width:2.5em;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZzTGxBUGNQaGVETHljdWpZck92c1ozMDdNS0dqMGN3UGRVN21ab01Ha2NJaEZOdFZYSFp5UkxVczVCTVBGQXlZSFQyM1BLVVBpYTNnLzA/d3hfZm10PXBuZw=="
                data-ratio="1" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZzTGxBUGNQaGVETHljdWpZck92c1ozMDdNS0dqMGN3UGRVN21ab01Ha2NJaEZOdFZYSFp5UkxVczVCTVBGQXlZSFQyM1BLVVBpYTNnLzA/d3hfZm10PXBuZw==">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94900">
          <section style="width: 100%;" data-width="100%">
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe; margin-bottom: -12px;margin-left: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm"
                data-ratio="0.2708333333333333" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm">
            </section>
            <section style="border: 1px solid #297ca0; color: #333333; box-sizing: border-box;">
              <section
                style="font-size: 14px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; padding: 1.5em 1em 1em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"
                class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: DengXian;">
                  <br></p>
                <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="95888">
                  <section style="display:flex;justify-content: center;align-items:flex-end;">
                    <section style="width:50%;" data-width="50%">
                      <section style="width:100%;" data-width="100%"><img style="width:100%;display:block;"
                          src="https://image.135editor.com/uploadword/7339140/201910/5db6fbaf-98fc-4d77-9029-6677ac10006d.jpg"
                          data-ratio="0.6698113207547169" data-width="100%"
                          _src="https://image.135editor.com/uploadword/7339140/201910/5db6fbaf-98fc-4d77-9029-6677ac10006d.jpg"
                          data-op="change"></section>
                      <section style="width:100%;margin-top:10px;" data-width="100%"><img
                          style="width:100%;display:block;"
                          src="https://image.135editor.com/uploadword/7339140/201910/5db6fbba-6ce4-4d5e-8490-668cac10006d.jpg"
                          data-ratio="0.6698113207547169" data-width="100%"
                          _src="https://image.135editor.com/uploadword/7339140/201910/5db6fbba-6ce4-4d5e-8490-668cac10006d.jpg"
                          data-op="change"></section>
                      <section style="width:80%;margin:0px auto;margin-top:10px;" data-width="80%">
                        <section style="text-align:center;">
                          <section style="display:inline-block;">
                            <section style="text-align:center;">
                              <section style="width:90px;display:inline-block;"><img class="assistant"
                                  style="width:100%;display:block;margin-left:10px;"
                                  src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzdkN2twR25oWXo3Q3VpY1RZaWJKWnoxVkFpY2ZoRmp5Ym96OWF5aExCVzBKcXVoSHhGellhcWg5aWEzZWljSGliN1dYaldoOGlhUFNJTnZSbmpnLzA/d3hfZm10PWdpZg=="
                                  data-ratio="1" data-width="100%"
                                  _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzdkN2twR25oWXo3Q3VpY1RZaWJKWnoxVkFpY2ZoRmp5Ym96OWF5aExCVzBKcXVoSHhGellhcWg5aWEzZWljSGliN1dYaldoOGlhUFNJTnZSbmpnLzA/d3hfZm10PWdpZg==">
                              </section>
                            </section>
                            <section style="display:flex;justify-content: center;align-items:center;margin-top:-40px;">
                              <section style="width:30px;margin-right:-20px;"><img class="assistant"
                                  style="width:100%;display:block;"
                                  src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzdkN2twR25oWXo3Q3VpY1RZaWJKWnoxVjF5V095SVF0R0lvMmN2bk1hOUZYM2gxNW9KcTBUcVphOXAyZ3dLVjZ0SW5oN29PR0RUZ3lOdy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1wbmc="
                                  data-ratio="1" data-width="100%"
                                  _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzdkN2twR25oWXo3Q3VpY1RZaWJKWnoxVjF5V095SVF0R0lvMmN2bk1hOUZYM2gxNW9KcTBUcVphOXAyZ3dLVjZ0SW5oN29PR0RUZ3lOdy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1wbmc=">
                              </section>
                              <section
                                style="margin-top: 10px; padding: 6px 2em; background-image: url(&quot;https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzdkN2twR25oWXo3Q3VpY1RZaWJKWnoxVk9PRDhCWnA4MnNlTUVYYU9DMnQ2MTFYckxjbm9TeGNvNm1LUlY2cEpsa0N3UGlhakV4dkhZdHcvMD93eF9mbXQ9cG5n&quot;); text-align: center; background-size: 100% 100%; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; box-sizing: border-box; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat;">
                                <section
                                  style="text-align:left;margin-left:5px;font-size:16px;letter-spacing:1.5px;opacity:0;">
                                  &nbsp; &nbsp;</section>
                              </section>
                            </section>
                          </section>
                        </section>
                      </section>
                    </section>
                    <section style="width:50%;margin-left:10px;" data-width="50%">
                      <section style="width:100%;" data-width="100%"><img style="width:100%;display:block;"
                          src="https://image.135editor.com/uploadword/7339140/201910/5db6fbc6-e83c-4c90-8c8e-667bac10006d.jpg"
                          data-ratio="1.3915094339622642" data-width="100%"
                          _src="https://image.135editor.com/uploadword/7339140/201910/5db6fbc6-e83c-4c90-8c8e-667bac10006d.jpg"
                          data-op="change"></section>
                    </section>
                  </section>
                </section>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: DengXian;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Tips for planning games:</span>
                </p>
                <ul style="list-style-type: disc; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px;" class=" list-paddingleft-2">
                  <li>
                    <p><span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Interesting
                        &amp;Attractive</span></p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <p><span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">No competition</span></p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <p><span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Majority involvement</span>
                    </p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <p><span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Relevance to students’ life
                        experience</span></p>
                  </li>
                </ul>
                <p><br></p>
              </section>
            </section>
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe;float: right; margin-top: -15px;margin-right: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY="
                data-ratio="0.28125" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY=">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <p><br></p>
        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93676">
          <section style="text-align:center;">
            <section style="display:inline-block;">
              <section
                style="display: inline-block; border: 1px solid rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 8px; border-top-right-radius: 8px; border-bottom-right-radius: 8px; border-bottom-left-radius: 8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">
                <section style="padding: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;">
                  <section
                    style="font-size: 16px; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; background-color: rgb(242, 187, 66); padding: 6px 1em; border-top-left-radius: 8px; border-top-right-radius: 8px; border-bottom-right-radius: 8px; border-bottom-left-radius: 8px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">
                    <section class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">
                      <p><span style="font-size: 28px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Motivate &nbsp;with
                          Opening Syllabus</span></p>
                    </section>
                  </section>
                </section>
              </section>
              <section
                style="margin-top: -25px;height:30px;border:1px solid #333;box-sizing: border-box; border-radius:8px;background:url(https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZSeUdjQ2NsSGliTXcwOHJZWk9PdGtmcld0cEpZTDRoam12SG9EVHZoWE1MUmxXUVlUREhERmp2YXgyNnNFV3hPUnYzTjh6N1NTOUhnLzA=) repeat-x;background-size:100% ;backgroun-position:-55px center;background-repeat:repeat-x; ">
              </section>
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="95157">
          <section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items:center;">
            <section
              style="width:2.5em;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZzTGxBUGNQaGVETHljdWpZck92c1ozMDdNS0dqMGN3UGRVN21ab01Ha2NJaEZOdFZYSFp5UkxVczVCTVBGQXlZSFQyM1BLVVBpYTNnLzA/d3hfZm10PXBuZw=="
                data-ratio="1" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZzTGxBUGNQaGVETHljdWpZck92c1ozMDdNS0dqMGN3UGRVN21ab01Ha2NJaEZOdFZYSFp5UkxVczVCTVBGQXlZSFQyM1BLVVBpYTNnLzA/d3hfZm10PXBuZw==">
            </section>
            <section
              style="border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(232, 193, 49); padding-bottom: 2px; margin-left: -8px; box-sizing: border-box;">
              <section
                style="padding-bottom: 5px; margin-top: 15px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(232, 193, 49); box-sizing: border-box;"
                class="135brush" data-brushtype="text"><br></section>
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94900">
          <section style="width: 100%;" data-width="100%">
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe; margin-bottom: -12px;margin-left: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm"
                data-ratio="0.2708333333333333" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm">
            </section>
            <section style="border: 1px solid rgb(41, 124, 160); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); box-sizing: border-box;">
              <section
                style="font-size: 14px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; padding: 1.5em 1em 1em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"
                class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Democratic motivation means
                    students had their freedom to discuss and reflect on topics of their own interest. Students will
                    feel their individuality was acknowledged their because each person makes different mental
                    connections. And they will be more likely to produce better learning, because real learning starts
                    with curiosity, with interest, with having some obstacles, with having a challenge or a
                    problem.</span></p>
              </section>
            </section>
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe;float: right; margin-top: -15px;margin-right: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY="
                data-ratio="0.28125" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY=">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="95157">
          <section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items:center;">
            <section
              style="width:2.5em;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZzTGxBUGNQaGVETHljdWpZck92c1ozMDdNS0dqMGN3UGRVN21ab01Ha2NJaEZOdFZYSFp5UkxVczVCTVBGQXlZSFQyM1BLVVBpYTNnLzA/d3hfZm10PXBuZw=="
                data-ratio="1" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZzTGxBUGNQaGVETHljdWpZck92c1ozMDdNS0dqMGN3UGRVN21ab01Ha2NJaEZOdFZYSFp5UkxVczVCTVBGQXlZSFQyM1BLVVBpYTNnLzA/d3hfZm10PXBuZw==">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94900">
          <section style="width: 100%;" data-width="100%">
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe; margin-bottom: -12px;margin-left: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm"
                data-ratio="0.2708333333333333" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm">
            </section>
            <section style="border: 1px solid rgb(41, 124, 160); color: rgb(51, 51, 51); box-sizing: border-box;">
              <section
                style="font-size: 14px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; padding: 1.5em 1em 1em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"
                class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Actually, most of children are
                    full with interests. Younger kids usually have situational interests emerging in particular
                    situations they are in. Gradually, they can develop sustained interests. Besides, teachers can help
                    students to explore their interests, questions, curiosities, concerns, and confusions and help to
                    test their own desires -- how good these desires are for the students, are these desires really
                    their or are they colonized by uncritically accepted tradition or culture.</span></p>
                <p><br></p>
              </section>
            </section>
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe;float: right; margin-top: -15px;margin-right: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY="
                data-ratio="0.28125" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY=">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="95157">
          <section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items:center;">
            <section
              style="width:2.5em;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZzTGxBUGNQaGVETHljdWpZck92c1ozMDdNS0dqMGN3UGRVN21ab01Ha2NJaEZOdFZYSFp5UkxVczVCTVBGQXlZSFQyM1BLVVBpYTNnLzA/d3hfZm10PXBuZw=="
                data-ratio="1" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZzTGxBUGNQaGVETHljdWpZck92c1ozMDdNS0dqMGN3UGRVN21ab01Ha2NJaEZOdFZYSFp5UkxVczVCTVBGQXlZSFQyM1BLVVBpYTNnLzA/d3hfZm10PXBuZw==">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94900">
          <section style="width: 100%;" data-width="100%">
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe; margin-bottom: -12px;margin-left: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm"
                data-ratio="0.2708333333333333" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm">
            </section>
            <section style="border: 1px solid #297ca0; color: #333333; box-sizing: border-box;">
              <section
                style="border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; padding: 1.5em 1em 1em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"
                class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">
                <p
                  style="text-align: center; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 24px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Two examples:</span></p>
                <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94332">
                  <section style="width:100%;" data-width="100%">
                    <section style="text-align: center;">
                      <section style="width:4em;display: inline-block;"><img style="width:4em;display: block;"
                          src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzVBZTdUTDByaWJrdEtXRGRpYjRMdjQ3eHNvZzRHNzJoUDRUaWNlRWZpYlo4S2liU0RCZzJTUk52RHpPYThhYllCTGRRUU5SWTN0a1pNSXJmZy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY="
                          data-ratio="0.3208955223880597"
                          _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzVBZTdUTDByaWJrdEtXRGRpYjRMdjQ3eHNvZzRHNzJoUDRUaWNlRWZpYlo4S2liU0RCZzJTUk52RHpPYThhYllCTGRRUU5SWTN0a1pNSXJmZy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY=">
                      </section>
                    </section>
                  </section>
                </section>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Katharina Glas conducted a
                    qualitative exploratory study with 89 first-year students enrolled in a culture class, taught as
                    part of an Initial English Teacher Education program at a research-leading Chilean
                    university.&nbsp;</span></p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <br></p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">After watching the movie<em>Bend
                      it like Beckham</em>, ten participants wrote blog entries about topics related to Hindu culture,
                    including inter-cultural marriage, reincarnation and vegetarian food.&nbsp;</span></p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: center; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><img
                      src="https://image.135editor.com/files/users/736/7364206/201910/WsHwFxTZ_QJfq.jpeg" data-ratio="1"
                      alt="WechatIMG6.jpeg"
                      _src="https://image.135editor.com/files/users/736/7364206/201910/WsHwFxTZ_QJfq.jpeg"></span></p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <br></p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">After having this course, many
                    students provide their feedback, for example:</span></p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <br></p>
                <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85538">
                  <section>
                    <section
                      style="box-sizing: border-box; width: 5em; height: 5em; border-top-left-radius: 50%; border-top-right-radius: 50%; border-bottom-right-radius: 50%; border-bottom-left-radius: 50%; float: left; padding: 12px 5px; margin-right: 10px; border-color: #9db4c2; color: #fefefe; background-color: #9db4c2;">
                      <p style="text-align:center;line-height: 1.5em; border-color: #9db4c2; color: inherit;"><span
                          style="font-size: 13px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">StudentA</span></p>
                    </section>
                    <section class="135brush" data-style="clear: none; line-height: 1.75em;" style="font-size: 14px;">
                      <p style="clear: none; color: inherit; line-height: 1.75em;"><span
                          style="color: #7f7f7f; font-size: 20px;"><span
                            style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span
                            style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">...this
                            course makes me be interested in search (sic) for my own. Before this course I never look
                            for information just to know, but after this course I can say that it woke up my curiosity
                            and my desire to learn just for do it.&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: 宋体;">”</span></span></p>
                    </section>
                  </section>
                </section>
                <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85538">
                  <section>
                    <section
                      style="box-sizing: border-box; width: 5em; height: 5em; border-top-left-radius: 50%; border-top-right-radius: 50%; border-bottom-right-radius: 50%; border-bottom-left-radius: 50%; float: left; padding: 12px 5px; margin-right: 10px; border-color: #9db4c2; color: #fefefe; background-color: #9db4c2;">
                      <p style="text-align:center;line-height: 1.5em; border-color: #9db4c2; color: inherit;"><span
                          style="font-size: 13px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">StudentB</span></p>
                    </section>
                    <section class="135brush" data-style="clear: none; line-height: 1.75em;" style="font-size: 14px;">
                      <p style="clear: none; color: inherit; line-height: 1.75em;"><span
                          style="color: #7f7f7f; font-size: 20px;"><span
                            style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span
                            style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">The
                            experience in this course makes me think that I belong to the English-speaking
                            world</span><span
                            style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: 宋体;">”</span></span></p>
                      <p style="clear: none; color: inherit; line-height: 1.75em;"><span
                          style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-size: 20px; font-family: 宋体;">(his
                          personal identity have been changed)</span></p>
                    </section>
                  </section>
                </section>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <br></p>
                <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94332">
                  <section style="width:100%;" data-width="100%">
                    <section style="text-align: center;">
                      <section style="width:4em;display: inline-block;"><img style="width:4em;display: block;"
                          src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzVBZTdUTDByaWJrdEtXRGRpYjRMdjQ3eHNvZzRHNzJoUDRUaWNlRWZpYlo4S2liU0RCZzJTUk52RHpPYThhYllCTGRRUU5SWTN0a1pNSXJmZy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY="
                          data-ratio="0.3208955223880597"
                          _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzVBZTdUTDByaWJrdEtXRGRpYjRMdjQ3eHNvZzRHNzJoUDRUaWNlRWZpYlo4S2liU0RCZzJTUk52RHpPYThhYllCTGRRUU5SWTN0a1pNSXJmZy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY=">
                      </section>
                    </section>
                  </section>
                </section>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">In the course<em>Applied Human
                      Development in the Schools</em>, the instructor Eugene Matusov let students make decisions about
                    what to learn and almost all the students provide positive feedback.</span></p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <img src="https://image.135editor.com/files/users/736/7364206/201910/TVGTD3Vm_kQ9j.png" data-ratio="1"
                    alt="WechatIMG4.png"  style="width: 100%; "
                    _src="https://image.135editor.com/files/users/736/7364206/201910/TVGTD3Vm_kQ9j.png"><span
                    style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 宋体;"></span></p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <img src="https://image.135editor.com/files/users/736/7364206/201910/Y8ByuRDw_3pPv.png" style="width: 100%; " data-ratio="1"
                    alt="WechatIMG3.png"
                    _src="https://image.135editor.com/files/users/736/7364206/201910/Y8ByuRDw_3pPv.png"></p>
              </section>
            </section>
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe;float: right; margin-top: -15px;margin-right: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY="
                data-ratio="0.28125" data-width="100%"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY=">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="95157">
          <section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items:center;">
            <section
              style="width:2.5em;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9wbmcvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZzTGxBUGNQaGVETHljdWpZck92c1ozMDdNS0dqMGN3UGRVN21ab01Ha2NJaEZOdFZYSFp5UkxVczVCTVBGQXlZSFQyM1BLVVBpYTNnLzA/d3hfZm10PXBuZw=="
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            </section>
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        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94900">
          <section style="width: 100%;" data-width="100%">
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe; margin-bottom: -12px;margin-left: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pUTHBpY0pGbmo1WnZUTHYydGM5SFcwNk9kTmljZ2RaOVY5MEdHVW9ub2s4bmliU2lhZ3JUWlVpY2JpYWcvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm"
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            </section>
            <section style="border: 1px solid #297ca0; color: #333333; box-sizing: border-box;">
              <section
                style="font-size: 14px; border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; padding: 1.5em 1em 1em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"
                class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 24px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Tips for English teacher:</span>
                </p>
                <p
                  style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                  <span style="font-size: 20px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Little (2007) presents three
                    interacting pedagogical principles:<strong>learner involvement, learner
                      reflection,</strong>and<strong>target language use</strong>. Accordingly, learners should, for
                    example, get involved in establishing personal learning agendas, selecting materials and activities,
                    and evaluating their own progress. All these processes require reflection, which can be fostered by
                    specific “autonomous” learning resources and procedures, such as learning journals (Jiménez Raya,
                    2006) and portfolios, peer tutoring, or authentic target-language class conversations on the
                    perceived learning outcomes (Dam &amp; Legenhausen, 2010).</span></p>
                <p><br></p>
              </section>
            </section>
            <section
              style="width:6em;background: #fefefe;float: right; margin-top: -15px;margin-right: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width: 100%;display: block;"
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                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZtcHQ3SmJCb0NkSWJrZjRJZVVVc2pHckJNQWxIaWNPMjltYW5Ba2lieXdZdDVzWVZ0ZDdRb0ppYWljckhTZmVJSkNjSVFpYjRQSnVvWXQ5Zy8wP3d4X2ZtdD1naWY=">
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <p><br></p>
        <p><br></p>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93802">
          <section style="text-align: center;color:#333;">
            <section style="display: inline-block;">
              <section style="text-align: right;margin-bottom: -14px;margin-right:1.6em;">
                <section class="assistant"
                  style="display: inline-block; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">
                  //</section>
              </section>
              <section style="border: 1px solid #333333; box-sizing: border-box;">
                <section class="135brush" data-brushtype="text"
                  style="text-align: center; padding: 10px 1.5em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span
                    style="font-size: 20px;">References</span></section>
              </section>
              <section style="text-align: left;margin-top: -14px;margin-left:1.6em;">
                <section class="assistant"
                  style="display: inline-block; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 2px; box-sizing: border-box; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;">
                  //</section>
              </section>
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="95447">
          <section style="width:100%" data-width="100%">
            <section
              style="width:40px;margin:0px auto;background:#fefefe;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);">
              <img class="assistant" style="width:30px;display: block;margin:0px auto;"
                src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZLdVlnN0dkakhtSnZnZ2JpY0ptZHRWRGpnRXJRUWdFRlFBcFNhTEhOUktJaWFrYUF3RmRiTkRjbHVMVGRPWGpiTmlhMnhRY2paU2hSalEvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm"
                data-ratio="1"
                _src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvN1FSVHZrSzJxQzZLdVlnN0dkakhtSnZnZ2JpY0ptZHRWRGpnRXJRUWdFRlFBcFNhTEhOUktJaWFrYUF3RmRiTkRjbHVMVGRPWGpiTmlhMnhRY2paU2hSalEvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm">
            </section>
            <section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush"
              style="margin-top: -10px; border: 1px solid rgb(51, 51, 51); padding: 1em; font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 1.5px; line-height: 1.75em; color: rgb(63, 62, 63); box-sizing: border-box;">
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Dam, L., &amp; Legenhausen, L.
                  (2010). Learners reflecting&gt;&nbsp;</span><em>Testing the untestable in language education</em>(pp.
                120-139). Bristol, England: Multilingual Matters.</p>
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <br></p>
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Glas, K. (2013).New English
                  cultures and learner autonomy for intrinsic motivation and democratic empowerment in the Chilean
                  context.&nbsp;<em>English Teaching: Practice and Critique,&nbsp;</em>12(3), 23-40</span></p>
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <br></p>
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Jiménez Raya, M. (2006). Autonomy
                  support through learning journals. In T. Lamb,&amp; H. Reinders (Eds.), Supporting Independent
                  Language Learning (pp. 123-40). Frankfurt / Main: Peter Lang.</span></p>
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <br></p>
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Little, D. (1994). Learner
                  autonomy: A theoretical construct and its practical&nbsp;</span><span
                  style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">application.</span><em
                  style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Die Neueren Sprachen</em><span
                  style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">, 93(5), 430-441.</span></p>
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <br></p>
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Ryan, R. M., &amp; Deci, E. L.
                  (2000). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivations: Classic definitions and new
                  directions.&nbsp;<em>Contemporary Educational Psychology</em>, 25, 54-</span><span
                  style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">67.</span></p>
              <p
                style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">
                <br></p>
              <p
                style="text-align: left; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-family: DengXian;">
                <span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Von Gillem, S., &amp; Alaswad, Z.
                  (2016). Games and Game-based Learning in Instructional Design.&nbsp;<em>International Journal of
                    Technologies in Learning</em>,&nbsp;<em>23</em>(4), 1–7.&nbsp;</span></p>
              <p><br></p>
            </section>
          </section>
        </section>
        <p><br></p>
        <p><br></p>
        <p></p>

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